{"id":9060,"date":"2022-06-30T14:20:49","date_gmt":"2022-06-30T06:20:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/?p=9060"},"modified":"2024-02-24T21:20:06","modified_gmt":"2024-02-24T13:20:06","slug":"netgate%e5%8f%91%e5%b8%83pfsense-plus-22-05","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/?p=9060","title":{"rendered":"netgate\u53d1\u5e03pfSense plus 22.05"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2022\u5e746\u670827\u65e5\uff0cnetgate\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86pfSense Plus\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7248\u672c 22.05\u3002\u6b64\u7248\u672c\u5305\u542b\u51e0\u9879\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ecOpenVPN\u6570\u636e\u901a\u9053\u5378\u8f7d\u3001ZFS\u5f15\u5bfc\u73af\u5883\u3001\u5f3a\u5236\u95e8\u6237\u4eceIPFW \u8fc1\u79fb\u5230PF\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">pfSense Plus\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u7248\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u624b\u52a8\u5347\u7ea7\u5230pfSense Plus22.05\u3002<\/p>\n<section>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>OpenVPN\u6570\u636e\u901a\u9053\u5378\u8f7d<\/strong><\/h1>\n<section>\n<section>OpenVPN\u6570\u636e\u901a\u9053\u5378\u8f7d(DCO) \u901a\u8fc7\u51cf\u5c11\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5305\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5207\u6362\u91cf\uff0c\u5728\u5904\u7406\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684OpenVPN\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u3002DCO \u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u4fdd\u7559\u5728\u5185\u6838\u4e2d\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u5185\u6838\u548c\u7528\u6237\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e4b\u95f4\u53cd\u590d\u5207\u6362\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5904\u7406\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u5185\u6838\u4e2d\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u52a0\u5bc6\u5378\u8f7d\u652f\u6301\u3002DCO\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5bf9\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>DCO \u4e0d\u662f\u5bf9\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7aef\u70b9\u5904\u7406\u52a0\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7aef\u70b9\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u884cDCO\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5728\u6240\u6709\u7aef\u70b9\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528DCO\u7684\u96a7\u9053\u5c06\u53d7\u76ca\u6700\u5927\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>pfSense Plus\u4e0a\u7684DCO\u5b9e\u65bd\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/section>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<section>\u5f53\u524d\u52a0\u5bc6\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8eAES-256-GCM\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<section>DCO\u652f\u6301\u9700\u57fa\u4e8eTLS\u7684\u96a7\u9053\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 SSL\/TLS\u3001SSL\/TLS+User Auth \u6216 User Auth\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<section>DCO\u4ec5\u652f\u6301OpenVPN 2.6.0 \u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<section>\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\/30\u96a7\u9053\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<section>\u67d0\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u4e0eDCO\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\u6216\u4e0eDCO\u65e0\u5173\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9009\u9879\u5305\u62ec\u663e\u5f0f\u9000\u51fa\u901a\u77e5\u3001\u4e0d\u6d3b\u52a8\u8d85\u65f6\u3001UDP \u5feb\u901f I\/O \u548c\u53d1\u9001\/\u63a5\u6536\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u5927\u5c0f\u7b49\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section>OpenVPN DCO\u529f\u80fd\u4ec5\u5728pfSense Plus\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e0a\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>ZFS\u5f15\u5bfc\u73af\u5883<\/strong><\/h1>\n<section>ZFS \u5f15\u5bfc\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5728\u7528\u6237\u9047\u5230\u914d\u7f6e\u66f4\u6539\u3001\u5347\u7ea7\u3001\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8bb0\u5f55\u5173\u952e\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5feb\u7167\u5c06\u786e\u4fdd\u91cd\u5927\u66f4\u6539\u548c\u5347\u7ea7\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/section>\n<section>\u5347\u7ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u5feb\u7167\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u624b\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528GUI\u751a\u81f3\u5f15\u5bfc\u52a0\u8f7d\u7a0b\u5e8f\u83dc\u5355\u6062\u590d\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u73af\u5883\u5feb\u7167\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u4ece\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u590d\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7684\u5404\u9879\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/section>\n<section>ZFS \u5f15\u5bfc\u73af\u5883\u5c06\u4ec5\u5728pfSense Plus\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e0a\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u5f3a\u5236\u95e8\u6237\u4eceIPFW\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230PF<\/strong><\/h1>\n<section>\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f3a\u5236\u95e8\u6237\u9700\u8981 IPFW\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aPF\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5b8c\u5168\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f3a\u5236\u95e8\u6237\u529f\u80fd\u6240\u9700\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528IPFW\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u662f\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u6027\u80fd\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u52a0\u8f7d\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5305\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u6d41\u91cf\u3002\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8fd8\u4f7f\u7528IPFW\u901a\u8fc7 DUMMYNET \u7ba1\u7406\u9650\u5236\u5668\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u6574\u5f62\u3002<\/section>\n<section>Netgate\u5728PF\u4e2d\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6267\u884c\u7b2c2\u5c42\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u73b0\u5728PF\u5b8c\u5168\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u5904\u7406\u5f3a\u5236\u95e8\u6237\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8fd8\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528IPFW\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7ba1\u7406\u9650\u5236\u5668\u7ba1\u9053\u3002<\/section>\n<section>\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7531\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5305\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f7f\u7528\u5f3a\u5236\u95e8\u6237\u548c\u8fdb\u884c\u6d41\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u5176\u4ed6\u53d8\u5316<\/strong><\/h1>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<section>\u4fee\u590d\u4e86 UPnP \u548c\u591a\u4e2a\u6e38\u620f\u7cfb\u7edf<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<section>\u65b0\u7684\u7f51\u5173\u72b6\u6001\u7ec8\u6b62\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u52a0\u987a\u7545\u7684\u6545\u969c\u8f6c\u79fb<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<section>\u9632\u706b\u5899\/NAT \u89c4\u5219\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5207\u6362\u591a\u4e2a\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u5c06\u89c4\u5219\u590d\u5236\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u6309\u94ae\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section>\u6709\u5173\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605pfSense Plus\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.netgate.com\/pfsense\/en\/latest\/releases\/22-05.html\">\u53d1\u884c\u8bf4\u660e<\/a>\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5176\u4ed6<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">OpenVPN \u5171\u4eab\u5bc6\u94a5\u96a7\u9053\u5df2\u5f03\u7528\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684 OpenVPN \u7248\u672c\u5c06\u5220\u9664\u5bf9\u5171\u4eab\u5bc6\u94a5\u96a7\u9053\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">ZFS\u662f\u672a\u6765\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8981\u5229\u7528 ZFS \u5f15\u5bfc\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u5fc5\u987b\u5c06 ZFS \u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5347\u7ea7\u8bf4\u660e<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5728\u5bf9\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u91cd\u5927\u66f4\u6539\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5347\u7ea7\uff09\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u5907\u4efd\u9632\u706b\u5899\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u66f4\u65b0\u68c0\u67e5\u5931\u8d25\u6216\u66f4\u65b0\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u8bf7\u8fd0\u884cpkg install -y pfSense-upgrade\u4ee5\u786e\u4fddpfSense-upgrade\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6709\u5173\u6267\u884c pfSense Plus \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.netgate.com\/pfsense\/en\/latest\/install\/upgrade-guide.html\">\u5347\u7ea7\u6307\u5357<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2022\u5e746\u670827\u65e5\uff0cnetgate\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86pfSense Plus\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7248\u672c 22 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/?p=9060\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[226],"class_list":["post-9060","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-pfsense","tag-226"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9060","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9060"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9060\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11830,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9060\/revisions\/11830"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9060"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9060"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9060"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}