{"id":7641,"date":"2021-08-23T23:34:50","date_gmt":"2021-08-23T15:34:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/?p=7641"},"modified":"2021-09-18T09:45:46","modified_gmt":"2021-09-18T01:45:46","slug":"%e7%a7%bb%e5%8a%a8%e5%ae%a2%e6%88%b7%e7%ab%af%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8ipsec-vpn%e8%bf%9c%e7%a8%8b%e8%ae%bf%e9%97%aepfsense%e9%98%b2%e7%81%ab%e5%a2%99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/?p=7641","title":{"rendered":"\u624b\u673a\u4f7f\u7528IPsec VPN\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95eepfSense\u9632\u706b\u5899"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u524d\u9762\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5728pfSense\u642d\u5efa\u4e2dOpenVPN\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528IPsec VPN\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95eepfSense\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7248\u672c\u4e3apfSense2.52\uff0c\u9632\u706b\u5899LAN\u63a5\u53e3IP\uff1a192.168.101.254 \u3002<\/p>\n

IPsec\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e<\/h1>\n

\u6309\u7167\u5148\u914d\u7f6e\u79fb\u52a8\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u518d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9636\u6bb51\u548c\u9636\u6bb52\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6dfb\u52a0VPN\u7528\u6237\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884cIPsec\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5404\u9879\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u79fb\u52a8\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef<\/h2>\n

\u5bfc\u822a\u5230VPN > IPsec >\u79fb\u52a8\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u5404\u9879\u53c2\u6570\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

IKE\u6269\u5c55 = \u9009\u4e2d\r\n\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1 = local Database\r\n\u7ec4\u8ba4\u8bc1 = \u4e0d\u9009\r\n\u865a\u62df\u5730\u5740\u6c60 = \u9009\u4e2d\r\n10.10.10.0\/24\r\n\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u9009\r\n\u767b\u5f55\u6a2a\u5e45\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09= Login successfully!\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u6587\uff09\r\n<\/pre>\n
\"\"<\/a>\u70b9\u51fb\u4fdd\u5b58\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u4f60\u521b\u5efa\u9636\u6bb5 1\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u786e\u8ba4\u521b\u5efa\u9636\u6bb51\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9636\u6bb51\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u5404\u9879\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u5bc6\u94a5\u4ea4\u6362\u7248\u672c = IKEv1\r\n\u534f\u8bae = IPv4\r\n\u63a5\u53e3 = WAN1\uff08\u793a\u4f8b\u7f51\u7edc\u4e3a\u591aWAN\uff09\r\n\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5 = Mutual PSK + Xauth\r\n\u534f\u5546\u6a21\u5f0f = \u91ce\u86ee\r\n\u672c\u5730ID\u7c7b\u578b = \u6211\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\r\n\u8fdc\u7aefID\u7c7b\u578b = \u7528\u6237\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u79f0\r\nvpnusers@example.com \r\n\u9884\u5171\u4eab\u5bc6\u94a5 = aabbcc\u3002\r\n\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5 = AES\uff0c128 \u4f4d\uff0cSHA1\uff0c2\uff081024 \u4f4d\uff09\r\n\u751f\u547d\u65f6\u95f4 = (3600)\r\nNAT-T = Auto \r\nDPB\u68c0\u6d4b = \u9009\u4e2d \r\n\u5ef6\u8fdf 10\r\n\u91cd\u8bd5\u4e0a\u9650 = 5\r\n<\/pre>\n
\"\"<\/a>\"\"\u70b9\u51fb\u4fdd\u5b58\u540e\uff0c\u70b9\u5f00\u9636\u6bb52\u83dc\u5355\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u53f3\u4fa7\u6dfb\u52a0\u9636\u6bb5 2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9636\u6bb52\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u5404\u9879\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u6a21\u5f0f = IPv4\u96a7\u9053\r\n\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc = \u7f51\u7edc\r\n\u5730\u5740 = 0.0.0.0\/0\r\nNAT\/BINAT \u8f6c\u6362 = None\r\n\u534f\u8bae = ESP\r\n\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5 = \u9009\u4e2dAES\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3aAuto\r\n\u54c8\u5e0c\u7b97\u6cd5 = \u9009\u4e2dSHA1\r\nPFS \u5bc6\u94a5\u7ec4 = \u5173\r\n\u751f\u5b58\u65f6\u95f4=86400\r\n<\/pre>\n
\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
\u6dfb\u52a0\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u9632\u706b\u5899>\u89c4\u5219\u7b56\u7565<\/em>\u9009\u9879\u5361\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u6761any to any\u7684\u5141\u8bb8\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
\u6dfb\u52a0VPN\u7528\u6237<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf>\u7528\u6237\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2aVPN\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u8bbf\u95ee\u6240\u6709\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u6709 WebCfg \u6240\u6709\u9875\u9762\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u548c VPN IPsec xauth Dialin\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5728\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u7684\u9009\u9879\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u6dfb\u52a0\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58\u540e\u8fd4\u56de\u5230\u7528\u6237\u5217\u8868\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u518d\u70b9\u53f3\u4fa7\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u624b\u673a\u7aef\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h1>\n
\u6211\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u624b\u673a\u4e3aiPhone\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\u4e3a14.7.1\u3002\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u8bbe\u7f6e>\u901a\u7528> VPN\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0VPN\u914d\u7f6e….<\/em>\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684VPN\uff0c\u5404\u9879\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u7c7b\u578b = IPsec\r\n\u63cf\u8ff0 = Gz\r\n\u670d\u52a1\u5668 = \u9632\u706b\u5899WAN\u63a5\u53e3IP\r\n\u5e10\u6237 = user \r\n\u5bc6\u7801 = \u8be5\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\r\n\u7fa4\u7ec4\u540d\u79f0 = \u9636\u6bb51\u4e2d\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0bID\u7c7b\u578b\uff08vpnusers@example.com)\r\n\u5bc6\u94a5 = \u9636\u6bb51\u4e2d\u7684\u9884\u5171\u4eab\u5bc6\u94a5 (PSK)\uff08aabbcc\uff09\r\n<\/pre>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
\u70b9\u51fb\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u56de\u5230VPN\u83dc\u5355\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u8fde\u63a5\u6309\u94ae\u8fdb\u884c\u8fde\u63a5\uff01<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
\u70b9\u51fb\u597d\uff0cVPN\u8fde\u63a5\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56de\u5230pfSense\u9632\u706b\u5899\uff0c\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u72b6\u6001>IPsec\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770bVPN\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5404\u9879\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
\u5728\u624b\u673a\u7aef\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e0a\u8f93\u5165\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7684LAN\u63a5\u53e3\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u8bbf\u95ee\u9632\u706b\u5899Web\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u524d\u9762\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5728pfSense\u642d\u5efa\u4e2dOpenVPN\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u9632\u706b … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[166],"class_list":["post-7641","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-pfsense","tag-ipsec"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7641","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7641"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7641\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7641"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7641"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7641"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}