{"id":34,"date":"2018-07-27T15:22:19","date_gmt":"2018-07-27T07:22:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pfsense.freeddns.org\/wp\/?p=34"},"modified":"2020-08-24T22:17:20","modified_gmt":"2020-08-24T14:17:20","slug":"pfsense%e5%b8%b8%e7%94%a8%e6%8f%92%e4%bb%b6%e7%ae%80%e4%bb%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/?p=34","title":{"rendered":"pfSense\u5e38\u7528\u63d2\u4ef6\u7b80\u4ecb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">pfSense\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7279\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u591a\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u57fa\u7840pfSense\u5b89\u88c5\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u9700\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u5b8c\u6574\u7248\u672c\u7684pfSense\uff0c\u5728\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u6216liveCD\u7248\u672c\u4e0a\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b89\u88c5\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002\u8981\u4e86\u89e3pfSense\u73b0\u884c\u7248\u672c\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u53ca\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u70b9\u51fb<a href=\"https:\/\/doc.pfsense.org\/index.php\/Package_list\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8fd9\u91cc<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fpfSense\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ul class=\" list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/?p=261\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Squid<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/?p=827\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>pfBlockerNG<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/?p=4072\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>SquidGuard<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>Darkstat<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/?p=413\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Snort<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/?p=1226\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Suricata<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/?p=403\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>ntopng<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/?p=405\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>mailreport<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Squid<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.51cto.com\/fxn2025\/1931911\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Squid<\/a>\u662f\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684pfSense\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002Squid\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f13\u5b58\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002Squid\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u5e38\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u6216\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4ece\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0cSquid\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06\u5176\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Internet\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Squid\u63d2\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3a\u900f\u660e\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7406\u8fdb\u884c\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u66f4\u6539\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\u4e0a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u6b64\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u5904\u662f\uff0c\u4e0eLightSquid\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Screen-Shot-2017-04-23-at-16.36.51-777x1024.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2269\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Screen-Shot-2017-04-23-at-16.36.51-777x1024.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"777\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Screen-Shot-2017-04-23-at-16.36.51-777x1024.png 777w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Screen-Shot-2017-04-23-at-16.36.51-777x1024-228x300.png 228w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Screen-Shot-2017-04-23-at-16.36.51-777x1024-768x1012.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 777px) 100vw, 777px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>pfBlockerNG<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.51cto.com\/fxn2025\/1946870\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PfBlockerNG<\/a>\u662f\u6839\u636eIP\u5730\u5740\u6216\u57df\u540d\u963b\u6b62\u4f20\u5165\u548c\u4f20\u51fa\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002\u8be5\u63d2\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u514d\u53d7\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6d41\u91cf***\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u5730\u533a\u963b\u6b62\uff0cIP \/ DNS\u9ed1\u540d\u5355\u548cIP\u4fe1\u8a89\u963b\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">DNS\u9ed1\u540d\u5355\u529f\u80fd\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u6dfb\u52a0\u591a\u4e2a\u5916\u90e8\u9ed1\u540d\u5355\u6765\u963b\u6b62\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5e7f\u544a\u3001\u5a01\u80c1\u548c\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u90ae\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0Spamhaus\u7b49\u5783\u573e\u90ae\u4ef6\u9ed1\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5783\u573e\u90ae\u4ef6\u5230\u8fbe\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u524d\u963b\u6b62\u5783\u573e\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624431983203.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2264\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624431983203.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"690\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624431983203.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624431983203-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624431983203-768x518.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624431983203-445x300.jpg 445w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>SquidGuard<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">SquidGuard\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u9ad8\u901fURL\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u548c\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5668\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u4f20\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u9ed1\u540d\u5355\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u514d\u8d39\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5141\u8bb8\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d2\u4ef6\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u8ba1\u5212\u53ea\u7ed9\u4e00\u5929\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u6388\u4e88\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">SquidGuard\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f3a\u5236\u4f7f\u7528\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u7528\u6237\u901a\u8fc7\u8f93\u5165IP\u5730\u5740\u7ed5\u8fc7\u9ed1\u540d\u5355\u3002\u88ab\u963b\u6b62\u7684URL\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230\u5916\u90e8\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u5185\u90e8\u4fe1\u606f\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624453427291.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2265\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624453427291.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"646\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624453427291.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624453427291-300x189.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624453427291-768x485.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624453427291-476x300.jpg 476w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Darkstat<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Darkstat\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u76d1\u89c6\u5668\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u5e76\u6355\u83b7\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u6210\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u63d2\u4ef6\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Web\u754c\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u770b\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8be6\u7ec6\u67e5\u770b\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u54ea\u4e9b\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u5360\u7528\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624471431901.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2266\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624471431901.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"983\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624471431901.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624471431901-300x288.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624471431901-768x737.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624471431901-313x300.jpg 313w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Snort<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Snort\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u5f00\u6e90***\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u9632\u5fa1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08IDS \/ IPS\uff09\u3002\u5728pfSense\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u6b64\u63d2\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u3001\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u6ea2\u51fa\u653b\u51fb\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Snort\u5f15\u64ce\u57fa\u4e8e\u7531\u793e\u533a\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u3002Snort\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3a\u81ea\u52a8\u53d1\u9001\u8b66\u62a5\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u6216\u8bb0\u5f55\u653b\u51fb\u4f01\u56fe\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5173\u5fc3\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\u5b89\u88c5<a href=\"http:\/\/blog.51cto.com\/fxn2025\/2048475\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Snort<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624492620703.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2267\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624492620703.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"746\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624492620703.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624492620703-300x219.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624492620703-768x560.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624492620703-412x300.jpg 412w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Suricata<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Suricata\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08IDS\uff09\u3002Suricata\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f18\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1\u3001\u5b83\u662f\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u5e73\u8861\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5904\u7406\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2\u3001 Suricata\u4f1a\u5728\u6d41\u91cf\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u89c4\u5219\u7f16\u5199\u8005\u5c06\u89c4\u5219\u5199\u5165\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u9884\u671f\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3\u3001Suricata\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u6570\u4ee5\u5343\u8ba1\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u6807\u8bb0\u8981\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5199\u5165\u78c1\u76d8\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u63cf\u8ff0\u6355\u83b7\u60c5\u51b5\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Suricata\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u5b83\u4e0eSnort\u89c4\u5219\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u867d\u7136\u5b83\u662fSnort\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Snort\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u5728pfSense\u00a0\u4e2d\uff0cSuricata\u4ee5\u63d2\u4ef6\u5f62\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524425979558314.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2263\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524425979558314.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1206\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524425979558314.png 1206w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524425979558314-1024x452.png 1024w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524425979558314-300x132.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524425979558314-768x339.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524425979558314-500x221.png 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1206px) 100vw, 1206px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>ntopng<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.51cto.com\/fxn2025\/2063277\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ntopng<\/a>\u662f\u539f\u59cbntop\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76d1\u89c6\u7f51\u7edc\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u3002 ntopng\u4ee5<a href=\"http:\/\/www.tcpdump.org\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">libpcap<\/a>\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Unix\u3001MacOSX\u3001freeBSD\u3001linux\u548cWindows\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">ntopng \u2013\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684Web\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u65f6\u67e5\u770b\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u6d41\u91cf\u4fe1\u606f\u5206\u6790\u3002\u529f\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\" list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u6839\u636e\u591a\u79cd\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u5305\u62ecIP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u7aef\u53e3\uff0cL7\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u541e\u5410\u91cf\uff0c\u81ea\u6cbb\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08AS\uff09\uff09\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b<\/li>\n<li>\u663e\u793a\u5b9e\u65f6\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e3b\u673a<\/li>\n<li>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5305\u62ec\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u534f\u8bae\u5728\u5185\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u6307\u6807\u751f\u6210\u957f\u671f\u62a5\u544a<\/li>\n<li>\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u5b9e\u65f6\u541e\u5410\u91cf\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u5f80\u8fd4\u65f6\u95f4\uff08RTT\uff09\uff0cTCP\u7edf\u8ba1\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u91cd\u65b0\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u65e0\u5e8f\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u4e22\u5305\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5b57\u8282\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5305<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u78c1\u76d8\u4e0a\u5b58\u50a8\u6301\u7eed\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5c06\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u4e8b\u540e\u5206\u6790<\/li>\n<li>\u5730\u7406\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7\u5229\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ntop.org\/products\/ndpi\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">nDPI<\/a>\uff0cntop\u6df1\u5ea6\u5305\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08DPI\uff09\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u73b0\u5e94\u7528\u534f\u8bae\uff08Facebook\uff0cYouTube\uff0cBitTorrent\u7b49\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7\u5229\u7528<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Google_Safe_Browsing\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Google<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.projecthoneypot.org\/httpbl.php\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">HTTP\u9ed1\u540d\u5355<\/a>\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5316\u670d\u52a1\u6765\u6807\u8bc6HTTP\u6d41\u91cf<\/li>\n<li>\u5206\u6790IP\u6d41\u91cf\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u6e90\/\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u62a5\u544a\u6309\u534f\u8bae\u7c7b\u578b\u6392\u5e8f\u7684IP\u534f\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5<\/li>\n<li>\u751f\u6210HTML5 \/ AJAX\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u4fe1\u606f<\/li>\n<li>\u5168\u9762\u652f\u6301IPv4\u548cIPv6<\/li>\n<li>\u5168\u9762\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c42\u652f\u6301\uff08\u5305\u62ecARP\u7edf\u8ba1\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u652f\u6301GTP\/GRE\u534f\u8bae<\/li>\n<li>\u652f\u6301\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u7684MySQL\uff0cElasticSearch\u548cLogStash\u5bfc\u51fa<\/li>\n<li>\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u51fa\u5230MySQL\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u5386\u53f2\u63a2\u7d22<\/li>\n<li>\u8b66\u62a5\u5f15\u64ce\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u83b7\u5f02\u5e38\u548c\u53ef\u7591\u7684\u4e3b\u673a<\/li>\n<li>\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ntop.org\/ntopng\/monitoring-network-devices-with-ntopng-and-snmp\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">SNMP<\/a>\u00a0v1 \/ v2c\u7684\u652f\u6301\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u89c6SNMP\u8bbe\u5907<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1516501484282880.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2262\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1516501484282880.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"876\" height=\"632\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1516501484282880.png 876w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1516501484282880-300x216.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1516501484282880-768x554.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1516501484282880-416x300.png 416w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 876px) 100vw, 876px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>mailreport<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">pfsense\u4e2d\u7684mailreport\uff08\u90ae\u4ef6\u62a5\u544a\uff09\u63d2\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5141\u8bb8\u4f60\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5305\u542b\u547d\u4ee4\u8f93\u51fa\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5b9a\u671f\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u673a\u90ae\u4ef6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u53ca\u65f6\u638c\u63e1\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1515655943274775.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2261\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1515655943274775.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1145\" height=\"852\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1515655943274775.png 1145w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1515655943274775-1024x762.png 1024w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1515655943274775-300x223.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1515655943274775-768x571.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1515655943274775-403x300.png 403w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1145px) 100vw, 1145px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5\u63d2\u4ef6<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5728pfSense\u4e2d\u63d2\u4ef6\u975e\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u6216\u5220\u9664\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bf7\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf&gt;\u63d2\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u70b9\u51fb\u53ef\u7528\u63d2\u4ef6\u6807\u7b7e\u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u7528\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u5217\u8868\u3002\u5f53\u627e\u5230\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u70b9\u51fb\u63d2\u4ef6\u63cf\u8ff0\u53f3\u4fa7\u7684\u52a0\u53f7\u5373\u53ef\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">pfSense\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u4e3a\u4f60\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u83dc\u5355\u6761\u76ee\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u63d2\u4ef6\u4f1a\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6761\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624522619549.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2268\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624522619549.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"686\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624522619549.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624522619549-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624522619549-768x515.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/1524624522619549-448x300.jpg 448w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5176\u4ed6\u63d2\u4ef6<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u63d2\u4ef6\u5916\uff0cpfSense\u8fd8\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002\u7531\u4e8epfSense\u662f\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u53d1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002\u7531\u4e8epfsense\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eFreeBSD\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u51e0\u4e4e\u4efb\u4f55\u666e\u901a\u7684FreeBSD\u63d2\u4ef6\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u5305\u8fd0\u884c\u5728pfSense\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>pfSense\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7279\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u591a\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/?p=34\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[122],"class_list":["post-34","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-pfsense","tag-122"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=34"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=34"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=34"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=34"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}