{"id":273,"date":"2018-07-29T20:28:34","date_gmt":"2018-07-29T12:28:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pfsense.freeddns.org\/wp\/?p=273"},"modified":"2020-08-24T22:07:30","modified_gmt":"2020-08-24T14:07:30","slug":"pfsense%e5%a4%9awan%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%ae%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/?p=273","title":{"rendered":"pfSense\u591aWAN\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u672c\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f7fpfSense\u80fd\u591f\u5e73\u8861\u6216\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u4eceLAN\u5230\u591a\u4e2aInternet\u8fde\u63a5\uff08WAN\uff09\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u3002 \u901a\u8fc7\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u6765\u81eaLAN\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684WAN\u5728\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5faa\u73af\u5171\u4eab\u3002 \u901a\u8fc7\u6545\u969c\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u6d41\u91cf\u5c06\u8d85\u51fa\u6700\u9ad8\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u7684WAN\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5b83\u6389\u7ebf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002 pfSense\u4f7f\u7528\u7f51\u5173IP\u6216\u5907\u7528\u76d1\u89c6IP\u5730\u5740\u76d1\u89c6\u6bcf\u4e2aWAN\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5982\u679c\u76d1\u89c6IP\u53d1\u751f\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u5728\u7f51\u5173\u7ec4\u4e2d\u5254\u9664\u8be5WAN\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u4e09\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6dfb\u52a0\u7f51\u5173\u7ec4 (\u7cfb\u7edf\u00a0&gt; \u8def\u7531\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u7f51\u5173\u7ec4\u9009\u9879\u5361)<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5728LAN\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u7f51\u5173\u7ec4<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u786e\u4fdd\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2aWAN\u7f51\u5173\u8bbe\u7f6e\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u4e2aDNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668 \uff08\u7cfb\u7edf\u00a0&gt; \u5e38\u89c4\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u672c\u6307\u5357\u4f7f\u7528pfsense2.34\u6c49\u5316\u7248\u8fdb\u884c\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u4e00\u3001\u63a5\u53e3\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709WAN\u7c7b\u578b\u63a5\u53e3\u90fd\u5df2\u542f\u7528\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u9759\u6001IP WAN\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u7f51\u5173\u96c6\u3002\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u5173\/\u76d1\u89c6IP\u53ef\u4ee5\u54cd\u5e94ping\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u6bcf\u4e2aWAN\u5b9e\u9645\u5728\u7ebf\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u7f51\u5173\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u201c\u00a0\u7cfb\u7edf\u72b6\u6001\u00a0&gt; \u7f51\u5173\u72b6\u6001\u201d\u00a0\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u89c1\u7684\u3002\u00a0\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u7eff\u8272\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8868\u793a\u4e0e\u7f51\u5173\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u8fde\u901a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u4e8c\u3001\u7f51\u5173\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e2aWAN\u63a5\u53e3\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u5173(\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u00a0&gt; \u8def\u7531&gt;\u7f51\u5173\u9009\u9879\u5361\u4e0a\u8bbe\u7f6e)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u9759\u6001IP WAN\u6709\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u7f51\u5173\u6761\u76ee\uff0cDHCP \/ PPPoE \u5177\u6709\u52a8\u6001\u7f51\u5173\u6761\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvPh2gNRc8AAD-07WxmzU292.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2573 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvPh2gNRc8AAD-07WxmzU292.png\" alt=\"wKioL1mvPh2gNRc8AAD-07WxmzU292.png\" width=\"1159\" height=\"957\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvPh2gNRc8AAD-07WxmzU292.png 1159w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvPh2gNRc8AAD-07WxmzU292-1024x846.png 1024w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvPh2gNRc8AAD-07WxmzU292-300x248.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvPh2gNRc8AAD-07WxmzU292-768x634.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvPh2gNRc8AAD-07WxmzU292-363x300.png 363w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1159px) 100vw, 1159px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7f51\u5173\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a0d\u5fae\u6539\u53d8\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u00a0\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e94\u8be5\u4fdd\u7559\u4e3a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">1\u3001\u76d1\u89c6IP<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cpfSense\u5c06ping\u7f51\u5173\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9aWAN\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u8d28\u91cf\u3002 \u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679cWAN\u7f51\u5173\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u672c\u5730\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662fISP\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7aef\uff0c\u5219\u5b9e\u9645\u7684WAN\u94fe\u8def\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7f51\u5173ping\u4e0d\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u3002 \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u679cISP\u7f51\u5173\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u4f46ISP\u9047\u5230\u4e0a\u6e38\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u5219\u53ea\u80fdping\u901a\u7f51\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9aWAN\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u8d28\u91cf\u3002 \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u516c\u5171\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0cGoogle\u516c\u5171DNS\u6216Internet\u4e0a\u54cd\u5e94ping\u7684\u4efb\u4f55IP\u3002 \u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679cIP\u5df2\u7ecf\u8131\u673a\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u906d\u53d7\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6545\u969c\uff0cWAN\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u771f\u6b63\u5173\u95ed\u65f6\u88ab\u6807\u8bb0\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">2\u3001\u6bd4\u91cd<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u6267\u884c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u65f6\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u5c42\u7684\u6240\u6709WAN\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u76f8\u7b49\u7684\u3002 \u5982\u679cWAN\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5219\u6bd4\u91cd\u53c2\u6570\u5141\u8bb8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed9\u4e88\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u90e8\u5206\u8c03\u6574\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u4e00\u676150Mbit\u7684\u7ebf\u8def\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f10Mbit\u7684\u7ebf\u8def\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u5e73\u5747\u5206\u914d\u663e\u7136\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d6\u7684\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e 50MBit\u7ebf\u8def\u7684\u6743\u503c\u4e3a5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u4e3a5\uff1a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u5e73\u8861\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">3\u3001\u4e22\u5305\/\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9608\u503c<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6bcf\u4e2aWAN\u5728\u201c\u6b63\u5e38\u201d\u64cd\u4f5c\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002 \u4e00\u4e9bWAN\u5177\u6709\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5e76\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u8d28\u91cf\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u5f53\u5728\u7ebf\u8def\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e22\u5305\u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6WAN\u4e5f\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e3aWAN\u7f51\u5173\u62a5\u8b66\u800c\u5fc5\u987b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u503c\u3002 \u5728\u6709\u7ebf\u7535\u7f06\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c06\u635f\u8017\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u63d0\u9ad8\u523020\u4ee5\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f88\u597d\u3002 \u5728\u7f13\u6162\u7684DSL\u6216\u536b\u661f\u94fe\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u51e0\u767ems\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u3002 \u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u770b\u8d28\u91cf\u56fe\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3WAN\u7ebf\u8def\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvPs2SBgBVAAEvXi2Vng0245.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2574 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvPs2SBgBVAAEvXi2Vng0245.png\" alt=\"wKioL1mvPs2SBgBVAAEvXi2Vng0245.png\" width=\"1148\" height=\"1143\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvPs2SBgBVAAEvXi2Vng0245.png 1148w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvPs2SBgBVAAEvXi2Vng0245-1024x1020.png 1024w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvPs2SBgBVAAEvXi2Vng0245-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvPs2SBgBVAAEvXi2Vng0245-768x765.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvPs2SBgBVAAEvXi2Vng0245-301x300.png 301w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1148px) 100vw, 1148px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u7f51\u5173\u7ec4<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u7f51\u5173\u7ec4\u00a0(<strong>\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong><strong>\u00a0&gt; \u8def\u7531\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong><strong>\u00a0&gt;<\/strong><strong>\u7f51\u5173\u7ec4<\/strong>\u00a0)\u6b63\u5982\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u79f0\u6240\u6697\u793a\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ec4\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e8b\u5148\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u884c\u4e8b\uff0c\u00a0\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u3001\u6545\u969c\u8f6c\u79fb\u6216\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u53ccWAN\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u4e09\u4e2a\u7f51\u5173\u7ec4\u7528\u4e8e\u591aWAN\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u6545\u969c\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f18\u5148WAN\u3002 \u53ef\u4ee5\u6269\u5c55\u4efb\u610f\u6570\u91cf\u7684WAN\uff1a\u4f7f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4f18\u5148\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6WAN\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u6392\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u6545\u969c\u8f6c\u79fb\u3002 \u8fd9\u5c06\u5141\u8bb8\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5730\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2aWAN\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u6d41\u91cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>1\u3001\u5c42\u7ea7<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5728\u7f51\u5173\u7ec4\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7f51\u5173\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c42\u7ea7\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u4f55\u65f6\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u00a0\u8f83\u4f4e\u5c42\u6570\u662f\u9996\u9009\u3002\u00a0\u5982\u679c\u4efb\u610f\u4e24\u4e2a\u7f51\u5173\u4f4d\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u5c42\uff0c\u5219\u5b83\u4eec\u5c06\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u00a0\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c42\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u505a\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u3002\u00a0\u5982\u679c\u8be5\u5c42\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u201cNever\u201d\uff0c\u5219\u8be5\u7f51\u5173\u5c06\u4e0d\u89c6\u4e3a\u8be5\u7f51\u5173\u7ec4\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>2\u3001\u89e6\u53d1\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6389\u7ebf:\u5f53\u76d1\u89c6IP\u00a0100%\u4e22\u5305\u65f6\u89e6\u53d1\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u4e22\u5305:\u4ec5\u5f53\u7f51\u5173\u7684\u4e22\u5305\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5176\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u9608\u503c\u65f6\u89e6\u53d1\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf:\u4ec5\u5f53\u7f51\u5173\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5176\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u9608\u503c\u65f6\u89e6\u53d1\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u4e22\u5305\u6216\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf:\u5177\u5907\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u89e6\u53d1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>3\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5f53\u4e24\u4e2a\u7f51\u5173\u4f4d\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u5c42\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5c06\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u00a0\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u4ee5\u5faa\u73af\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2aWAN\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u8def\u7531\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u540c\u4e00\u5c42\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u7f51\u5173\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u5219\u5c06\u5176\u4ece\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u79fb\u9664\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8be5\u5c42\u4e0a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7f51\u5173\u7ee7\u7eed\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>4\u3001\u6545\u969c\u8f6c\u79fb<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5f53\u4e24\u4e2a\u7f51\u5173\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c42\u65f6\uff0c\u8f83\u4f4e\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u7f51\u5173\u662f\u9996\u9009\u3002\u00a0\u5982\u679c\u4e0b\u5c42\u7f51\u5173\u6389\u7ebf\uff0c\u5219\u5c06\u5176\u4ece\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u79fb\u9664\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u9ad8\u5c42\u7f51\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>5\u3001\u7ec4\u5408<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u7531\u4e8e\u5c42\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4efb\u610f\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u548c\u6545\u969c\u8f6c\u79fb\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u4e09\u4e2a\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861WAN\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2aWAN\u6389\u7ebf\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e24\u4e2aWAN\u7ee7\u7eed\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e24\u4e2a\u6389\u7ebf\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2aWAN\u3002 \u552f\u4e00\u7684\u9650\u5236\u662f\u53ea\u67095\u5c42\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u53ea\u80fd\u6df1\u51655\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKiom1mvP13hIgTBAADtWhFVcv0282.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2575 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKiom1mvP13hIgTBAADtWhFVcv0282.png\" alt=\"wKiom1mvP13hIgTBAADtWhFVcv0282.png\" width=\"1154\" height=\"723\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKiom1mvP13hIgTBAADtWhFVcv0282.png 1154w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKiom1mvP13hIgTBAADtWhFVcv0282-1024x642.png 1024w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKiom1mvP13hIgTBAADtWhFVcv0282-300x188.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKiom1mvP13hIgTBAADtWhFVcv0282-768x481.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKiom1mvP13hIgTBAADtWhFVcv0282-479x300.png 479w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1154px) 100vw, 1154px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u56db\u3001<\/strong><strong>\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5b9a\u4e49\u7f51\u5173\u7ec4\u53ea\u662f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u00a0\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219\u4e0a\u7684\u7f51\u5173\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5c06\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f51\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5728\u00a0\u9632\u706b\u5899&gt; \u89c4\u5219\u7b56\u7565\u4e0a,\u00a0\u5728\u4e0e\u7f51\u5173\u7ec4\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\u7684LAN\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u9009\u9879\u5361\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u901a\u884c\u89c4\u5219\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u7f51\u5173\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6240\u9700\u7684\u7f51\u5173\uff0c\u6216\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u3002 \u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u89c4\u5219\u4ece\u4e0a\u5230\u4e0b\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u89c4\u5219\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u5219\u5904\u7406\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u591aWAN\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u8bb0\u4f4f\u6dfb\u52a0\u591a\u7f51\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u67d0\u4e9b\u6d41\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u5411\u5230\u5177\u6709\u6545\u969c\u8f6c\u79fb\u7ec4\u7684\u4e00\u4e2aWAN\uff0c\u4e0e\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2aWAN\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u6d41\u91cf\u76f8\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u5f97\u6240\u6709\u89c4\u5219\u8fdb\u5165\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvP9DR-mlbAAAkQyh1Zd0184.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2576 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvP9DR-mlbAAAkQyh1Zd0184.png\" alt=\"wKioL1mvP9DR-mlbAAAkQyh1Zd0184.png\" width=\"1143\" height=\"142\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvP9DR-mlbAAAkQyh1Zd0184.png 1143w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvP9DR-mlbAAAkQyh1Zd0184-1024x127.png 1024w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvP9DR-mlbAAAkQyh1Zd0184-300x37.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvP9DR-mlbAAAkQyh1Zd0184-768x95.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvP9DR-mlbAAAkQyh1Zd0184-500x62.png 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1143px) 100vw, 1143px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvQIGQikZpAACErzQJJsA736.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2577 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvQIGQikZpAACErzQJJsA736.png\" alt=\"wKioL1mvQIGQikZpAACErzQJJsA736.png\" width=\"1145\" height=\"344\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvQIGQikZpAACErzQJJsA736.png 1145w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvQIGQikZpAACErzQJJsA736-1024x308.png 1024w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvQIGQikZpAACErzQJJsA736-300x90.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvQIGQikZpAACErzQJJsA736-768x231.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKioL1mvQIGQikZpAACErzQJJsA736-500x150.png 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1145px) 100vw, 1145px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u7b56\u7565\u8def\u7531\u5426\u5b9a<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219\u5c06\u6d41\u91cf\u5f15\u5bfc\u5230\u7f51\u5173\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u7ed5\u8fc7\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e0a\u7684\u8def\u7531\u8868\u3002 \u7b56\u7565\u8def\u7531\u5426\u5b9a\u53ea\u662f\u5c06\u6d41\u91cf\u4f20\u9012\u5230\u6ca1\u6709\u7f51\u5173\u96c6\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u672c\u5730\u6216***\u8fde\u63a5\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u3002 \u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u5728\u8be5\u89c4\u5219\u4e0a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7f51\u5173\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u7ed5\u8fc7\u7f51\u5173\u7ec4\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e0a\u7684\u8def\u7531\u8868\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u5219\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u5217\u8868\u7684\u9876\u90e8\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u81f3\u5c11\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u7f51\u5173\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u4e94\u3001\u51fa\u7ad9NAT<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u624b\u52a8\u51fa\u7ad9NAT\uff0c\u5219\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2aWAN\u6dfb\u52a0\u89c4\u5219\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u9075\u5faa\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6307\u5bfc\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5219\u81ea\u52a8\u51fa\u7ad9NAT\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u516d\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6bcf\u4e2aWAN\u4e0a\u81f3\u5c11\u5e94\u6709\u4e00\u4e2aDNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u786e\u89e3\u6790\u3002 \u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u00a0&gt;\u5e38\u89c4\u9009\u9879\u201d\u4e0b\u7f16\u8f91DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e76\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2aDNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6311\u9009\u7f51\u5173\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002 \u786e\u4fdd\u4e3a\u7279\u5b9aWAN\u9009\u62e9\u7684DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684DNS\u8f6c\u53d1\u5668\u5c06\u540c\u65f6\u67e5\u8be2\u6240\u6709DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230WAN\u6545\u969c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5982\u679cDNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5219\u6ca1\u6709\u6b64\u9650\u5236\u3002\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u9632\u706b\u5899\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4ecd\u7136\u9700\u8981DNS\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7684DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u4e03\u3001\u672c\u5730\u670d\u52a1<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Squid\u7b49\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u5c06\u7ed5\u8fc7\u7b56\u7565\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u5e76\u59cb\u7ec8\u4f7f\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8def\u7531\u8fdb\u884c\u6d41\u91cf\u4f20\u9001\u3002 \u5b83\u4e5f\u7ed5\u8fc7\u51fa\u7ad9NAT\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7WAN IP\u5730\u5740\u79bb\u5f00\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u3002 \u5728\u6b64\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf&gt; \u9ad8\u7ea7\u9009\u9879\u00a0&gt;\u9644\u5e26\u7ec4\u4ef6\u9009\u9879\u5361\u4e0b\u9009\u4e2d\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7f51\u5173\u5207\u6362\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKiom1mvQOnRLaUGAABgIeRuihU594.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2578 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKiom1mvQOnRLaUGAABgIeRuihU594.png\" alt=\"wKiom1mvQOnRLaUGAABgIeRuihU594.png\" width=\"1151\" height=\"228\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKiom1mvQOnRLaUGAABgIeRuihU594.png 1151w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKiom1mvQOnRLaUGAABgIeRuihU594-1024x203.png 1024w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKiom1mvQOnRLaUGAABgIeRuihU594-300x59.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKiom1mvQOnRLaUGAABgIeRuihU594-768x152.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/wKiom1mvQOnRLaUGAABgIeRuihU594-500x99.png 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1151px) 100vw, 1151px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u516b\u3001\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664<\/strong><\/h1>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u68c0\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4eea\u8868\u5c0f\u90e8\u4ef6\u4e0a\u7684\u7f51\u5173\u72b6\u6001\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u72b6\u6001\u00a0&gt;\u7f51\u5173\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5982\u679c\u6545\u969c\u9891\u7e41\u89e6\u53d1\uff0c\u8bf7\u68c0\u67e5\u8d28\u91cf\u56fe\u5e76\u8c03\u6574\u7f51\u5173\u7684\u4e22\u5305\u548c\/\u6216\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9608\u503c\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5982\u679c\u672c\u5730\u6216VPN\u6d41\u91cf\u5931\u8d25\uff0c <a href=\"https:\/\/doc.pfsense.org\/index.php\/Bypassing_Policy_Routing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u7b56\u7565\u8def\u7531\u5426\u5b9a\u89c4\u5219<\/a>\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5982\u679c\u6d41\u91cf\u603b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7f51\u5173\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u591aWAN\uff0c\u8bf7\u68c0\u67e5\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u7f51\u5173\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f7fpfSense\u80fd\u591f\u5e73\u8861\u6216\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u4eceLAN\u5230\u591a\u4e2aInterne &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/?p=273\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[112],"class_list":["post-273","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-pfsense","tag-wan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/273","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=273"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/273\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=273"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=273"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}